![]() ![]() For children were ravished from the embraces of their mothers and mercilessly hurled against rocks, while the mothers drenched them with tears and blood. One could see there the grief and calamity of every age of humankind. As for those who were holed up within the city, when the enemy saw that they were unprepared, lacking fighting men, food or drink, surrounded them and terrified them so much that unwillingly they came forth. Now the multitude of men and women applied to the kings' palace as if they could save themselves there, while others fled to the stronghold called Nerk'i fortress. Putting the Persian sword to work, they spared no one. When the armed troops which were fighting outside saw this, they made way over the wall, and poured into the city like the foaming billows of the sea. Just then, leaving off fighting, took to flight and, confused by fear, no one looked with concern upon his relatives or important friends. He did not know that the Lord had implanted discord, disunity and chaos between the guards and the princes. He tried and devised stragems to destroy that gate of iron and the locks of copper which opposed his kingdom, but because he grew disheartened because of the fortification, although the battle was growing more intense, he wanted to depart. He pitched his tent opposite the city of Ani and spread his army throughout the breadth of the country. He trampled on and overturned many lands until he reached the city which had reached the limit of sinfulness. Now the king came with many myriads of armed troops and entered our land, spreading dread and terror among those far and near. There was warfare in the country of Armenia for wanted to enlarge their holdings and rule the borders of the other kingdom. especially so for the fortress of Ani and her daughters surrounding which had learned arrogance even more, and clapped their hands against Heaven while God moved the king of Persia to come in His place and to see what was going on there. did not understand or remember the Lord's dread and threats, nor the dregs of His rage and wrath, He lowers for sinners to drink from. However, they revolted and rebelled not against mankind, but against God Who levels to the ground those lofty towers and transforms secure cities into mounds of earth. Many had witnessed them with their own eyes and had no need to listen, for many districts and cities had been saved from that raiding. The calamitous events which took place regarding Arcn had not occurred long ago, nor had much time passed that they became clouded over. The cypress must weep for the pine, the buck-thorn for the olive, because it is not that all upon whom the Tower collapsed, according to the Lord's command, were without distinction worthy of death, but rather that kin and others understand the sins, while those at a distance learn from them and take care. Let it not be considered few or insignificant the sins of those who will not repent or regret, or who fail to see the punishment of people close to them and neighbors-punishment which occurs according to the crime. Now let us return to our former narration. The tower on the mountains of Lebanon which David built and fortified with swords and shields against Damascus, did not withstand Solomon's adversary Eder, nor did it impede his attack, because the fortress is holiness, while the choice wall, is pious action. For it is the Lord who builds and destroys, makes strongholds tremble and lofty towers collapse. Some, fortified with towers, regarding their height as impregnable, did not want to taste from the cup of the Lord's goodness-resembling the foolish builders of that first structure which was built with great difficulty but easily demolished or like the residents of Jericho, who, because of the fortification of towers, did not consider themselves Caananites and did not think that the right hand of the Lord ruled them too, or that the sword of the Omnipotent would near them. The powerful, tall giants who could not be withstood or competed against, styled themselves gods. The human race, subject to many delusions and illusions, because of lust and impropriety, has sought refuge in its deeds. ![]() Armenian, Byzantine, Iranian, Persian, Turkish, History, Historical, Medieval, Byzantium, Empire, invasion, Turco-Mongol, Altaica, Armenian Highlands, Iberia, Iberian, Georgia, Georgian, Armenia, Ani, exploitation, poor, usury, luxury, urban life, desertion, army, military, conversion to Islam, heterodox religion, slavery, slave trade ![]()
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![]() ![]() With really tiny parts, however, if one end of the part is pulled harder than the other, the result can be a part standing on end that's called tombstoning, and it causes a functional defect in the board. However, this tendency to contract and move parts means that small misalignments and stray solder tend to be largely self-correcting problems. Some of the parts end up misplaced and will need to be reworked later. The new method of monitoring and control. You can also see the degree to which the solder can move the parts around as it reflows. Findings Very accurate maintenance of the required reflow profile temperature was achieved with high accuracy ( 2C). At about 3:10, the solder starts to melt, and the surface tension of the molten solder causes the puddles of melted solder to form the smallest possible object: a blob centered on a pad. BTU also specializes in precision controlled, high-temperature belt furnaces for a wide range of custom applications. Here is a brief description of the three primary temperature phases: First, we need to bring PCB, components, and solder paste from room temperature to. At about 1:05, the first milestone is passed: the flux within the paste gets runnier and begins to form puddles. BTU’s high-performance convection reflow ovens are used in the production of SMT printed circuit board assemblies and in semiconductor packaging processes. This paste was probably hand applied rather than stenciled on you'll see why that sloppiness factor doesn't matter so much later in the video. ![]() Before starting to cook the target board, the reflow oven zone temperature. Typical temperatures in the cooling zone range from 30100 C (86. The process of hot air reflow soldering is essentially a heat transfer process. At the beginning, you can see the little gray blobs of solder paste on the various pads. Proper cooling inhibits excess intermetallic formation or thermal shock to the components. ![]() The video shows a DIY toaster oven showing the various stages of reflow. ![]() ![]() ![]() Most traditional phone companies charge flat rates for their services, no matter how often or little the service is used, and tack on fees and surcharges for data, minute, or message overages. Ron Kinkade, the Director of Marketing, says Voxox "Provides full-featured solutions at incredible values." Not only do they now offer Cloud-basd storage along with their VoIP services, but they also have an incredibly low cost for the services they provide. As long as a quality internet connection is available, there is nothing a business owner or employee won't be able to do. Contacts can be retrieved in order to make follow up calls, confirm orders, or make sales. Voxox customers can access their company's information from the Cloud and make or receive calls, messages, and manage other aspects of their business, anytime needed. Now, business owners and employees can access business contacts, messages, images, websites and just about everything else, anywhere there is a decent internet connection.Ĭonnect to the internet, retrieve information from the Cloud, and start working from almost anywhere. ![]() This is due to the Cloud's ability to store information in an online vault. Since Voxox has decided to offer Cloud hosted VoIp services, the management of all business data, can now be more easily stored and accessed. The user interface is smoothly operating and very easy to use. Business owners pay per extension, and can add as many minutes or lines wanted, as soon as they are needed. Voxox offers low-cost business phone solutions to all business owners, no matter how big, or small, the business is. No more forwarding business phones to personal cell phones or having to run to the office just to make a few calls. With VoIP, users can take their business with them practically anywhere. ![]() This allows VoIP users to make and receive phone calls anywhere online access is available. Voice over Internet Protocol, or VoIP, is voice calling, like on any cell phone, but instead of being transmitted the traditional way, calls are hosted over servers on the internet. Because this is all done on the internet, it is much easier and faster than managing different computer-based programs, and prevents the business owner from having to hire more staff or re-train existing employees to handle the influx of customers. Not only does the Cloud operate as a storage area, it also makes it much easier for the user to manage websites, increase capacity to these sites, improve the website's functionality and provide better services to customers. Basically, anything normally saved onto a hard drive or other storage space, can now be saved into the Cloud, and accessed from anywhere in the world as long as internet services are available. The Cloud is a term that describes a virtual storage room in the internet. He states the upgrade will bring added functionality and simplicity to the user, as well as a huge saving over traditional phone services with similar features. Recently, CEO Bryan Hertz made an announcement that his company would now be providing a new Cloud based software. It allows users to share pictures, videos, contacts or location amongst other users in chat, and can translate 37 languages instantly. ![]() They offer free calling, text, and chat to other Voxox users. Voxox is an VoIP, or Voice over Internet Protocol, service provided to business owners at an affordable price. This is a feature the company has just added to the many other services provided, and with its time, money and effort saving abilities, it is bound to be a huge hit among all business owners looking to improve on their current phone services. It is called Cloud Hosted VoIP, and goes far beyond the limitations of any other VoIP provider. Voxox, an internet phone service provider, is now offering a solution to this concern. Orlando, Florida - Febru4PSA - a technology leader in cloud communications software, announced today that TMC, a global, integrated media company, has named VoipNow Cloud OnDemand as a recipient →īy creation press releases - Voicebuy Wholesale VoIP ProviderĮvery business owner is looking for ways to save money, time, and to increase the productivity of their business. →ĤPSA Receives 2014 INTERNET TELEPHONY Product of the Year Award Voxox Will Now Supply Cloud Phone Hosted VoIPĮvery business owner is looking for ways to save money, time, and to increase the productivity of their business. Recently, WhatsApp began gradually rolling out a new VoIP feature that will allow users in India to engage in voice → WhatsApp is a popular messaging service that many people use in lieu of SMS messaging. ![]() ![]() The 20x Duplo viscosity tube is suitable for uneven samples with poor repeatability and uncertainty during repeated sampling. Clower is for high viscosity sample detection, and Cupper is for low viscosity sample detection. The 100 times viscosity tube is suitable for homogenous samples and has two different detections areas, namely Clower and Cupper, are present. The instrument offers two sensor options for the homogenous nature of the sample, one is 100 times the normal viscosity tube, and the other is 20 times the Duplo viscosity tube. Optical sensor viscosity tube: suitable for transparent and conductive fluids such as polymer samples.Thermal sensor viscosity tube: suitable for opaque and transparent non-conductive samples, such as lubricating oil samples.Simply change the viscosity tube per the sample. One major thing about an automatic viscometer is that it provides the user with various viscosity tubes which can be selected based on the requirement. The device should be chosen based on sample nature and offers a suitable viscosity tube.How to choose a fully automatic kinematic viscometer?Īs kinematic viscosity is an essential technical property for oil and equipment lubrication management, what needs to be considered before choosing a fully automatic kinematic viscometer? Therefore, kinematic viscosity is a critical factor in lubricant categorization. Varying grades of lubricating oils have different kinematic viscosities. Refined oil is prepared by bleeding and stirring base oil and additives in lubricating oil. A direct relationship exists between dynamic viscosity and low-temperature fluidity, but kinematic viscosity shares an inverse association with lubricating oil viscosity.Ī kinematic viscometer is widely used in viscosity measurement experiments. Both viscosity types are considered indicators that assess lubricating oil viscosity. The unit is pa.s and is calculated by μ=τ/(du/dy). The force required to produce a unit flow rate using a unit area of a liquid layer per unit distance is termed Dynamic viscosity. The unit is (m²)/s and is calculated by ν=μ/ρ The fluid’s dynamic viscosity ratio to the fluid’s density at the same temperature is termed Kinematic viscosity. It represents the amount of electrical resistance existing between molecules. Viscosity is defined as the internal friction of a liquid. The two main methods of measuring viscosity are dynamic viscosity and kinematic viscosity. On the contrary, low viscosity fluids flow relatively quickly and have fewer stress deformation chances. High viscosity fluids are more prone to deformation by stress and show resistance in flow. Viscosity is one of the most critical factors that directly influence the flow properties of a liquid. ![]() ![]() ![]() Gerry Bron brought in session player Colin Wood, followed by Hensley, a former colleague of Newton in the Gods, who was then playing guitar in Toe Fat. I was a big Vanilla Fudge fan, with their Hammond organ and searing guitar on top, and we had David's high vibrato vocals anyway so that's how we decided to shape it," Box recalled. "We'd actually recorded half the first album when we decided that keyboards would be good for our sound. Uriah Heep then decided to widen the sound. According to Dave Ling's 2001 autobiography of the band, Wizards and Demons, The Uriah Heep Story, though the "Uriah Heep" moniker was chosen in December 1969, the band continued to play gigs as "Spice" until Ken Hensley joined in February 1970. Then the name was changed to that of the well-known character from David Copperfield, Uriah Heep (for, according to biographer Kirk Blows, " Dickens' name being everywhere around Christmas '69 due to it being the hundredth anniversary of his death"). The four-piece found themselves booked into the Lansdowne Studios in London, still under the name of Spice. He became the band's manager and signed them to Vertigo Records, the newly formed Philips label. "I thought they were a band I could develop and I took them on that basis," remembered Bron later. Spice avoided playing covers and, according to Box, always strove ".to do something original." Managed initially by Newton's father, the band climbed their way up to The Marquee level, then got signed by Gerry Bron (the Hit Record Productions Ltd.'s boss) who saw the band at the Blues Loft club in High Wycombe. Drummer Alex Napier (born 1947 in Glasgow, Strathclyde, Scotland) joined, having answered a music paper ad bassist Paul Newton of the Gods completed the line-up. David Garrick changed his surname to Byron. Box and Garrick formed a songwriting partnership and, having higher musical aspirations than their colleagues, decided to give up their day jobs and go professional. When the band's singer left, drummer Roger Penlington suggested his cousin David Garrick (who knew the band) as a replacement. The band's origins go back to 1967 when 19-year-old guitarist Mick Box formed a band in Brentwood called Hogwash, which began playing in local clubs and pubs. In the late 1970s the band had massive success in Germany, where the " Lady in Black" single was a big hit. 7 in 1975), while of the fifteen Billboard 200 Uriah Heep albums, Demons and Wizards was the most successful (No. Twelve of the band's studio albums have made it to the UK Albums Chart ( Return to Fantasy reached No. Uriah Heep have released twenty-four studio albums of original material, twenty live albums and forty-one compilation albums (including two greatest hits albums). They also maintain a significant following and perform at arena-sized venues in the Balkans, Germany, Japan, the Netherlands, Russia, Finland and Scandinavia. The band has sold over 40 million albums worldwide with over four million sales in the U.S, where its best-known songs include " Gypsy", " Easy Livin'", " The Wizard", " Sweet Lorraine", and " Stealin'". Uriah Heep were part of the early 1970s rock scene, and have been referred to as pioneers of the hard rock, heavy metal and progressive rock genres. Notable former members of the band are vocalists David Byron, John Lawton, John Sloman, Peter Goalby, and Steff Fontaine, bassists Gary Thain, Trevor Bolder, John Wetton, Bob Daisley, Paul Newton, and John Jowitt, drummers Nigel Olsson, Lee Kerslake and Chris Slade, and keyboardists Ken Hensley and John Sinclair. They have experienced numerous lineup changes throughout their 53-year career, leaving Box as the only remaining original member. Their current lineup consists of guitarist Mick Box, keyboardist Phil Lanzon, lead vocalist Bernie Shaw, drummer Russell Gilbrook, and bassist Dave Rimmer. ![]() Uriah Heep are an English rock band formed in London in 1969. ![]() ![]() Dialog box will open, go to Server Settings -> click on 'Advanced' button.Inside your Thunderbird right click on the email account -> choose Properties. ![]() Thunderbird might ask you for email account password, enter it. Add Account -> New Account Setup -> Choose Email account.I'm having trouble setting up an email account in Thunderbird, what are the correct settings?ĭelete the email account you have already set up, start again and follow these steps: Set filter criteria: 'Addressed To' ,type to be taken: 'Forward message to e-mail' you want the emails sent to to be forwarded to and in the same time kept in as well, you should specify all emails to be forwarded to as well as space delimited.ġ2. Rule description: type any explanation for this ruleįilter priority: any not already taken from 1 to 500, start from 1 If you want all emails sent to to be forwarded to these are the correct settings in the E-mail Filters menu:Į-mail: (choose from the drop down menu).Go to your Control Panel -> E-mail Manager section -> E-mail Filters menu. ![]() To set up forwarding for all emails coming to to be forwarded do the following: FTP error messages: Response: 426 Transfer aborted. The following file types are restricted from uploading on Awardsapce free web hosting. While the paid hosting packages don't have any upload restictions on file size or type, the free accounts do. FTP Username and Password: The FTP users configured for your hosting account are listed in the control panel's FTP Manager(Website Manager section). The FTP Manager is located in the Website Manager section.ģ. FTP Hostname: All the hostnames that you can use are listed in your control panel's FTP Manager for your convenience. Ensure that you have enabled PASSV(passive mode) from your FTP client's configuration.Ģ. ![]() It is vital that the client supports 'PASSV'(also referred as 'passive mode') and you use the following FTP settings:ġ. In case you want to simultaneously upload more files, you can use your favourite FTP client. You should scroll down and find the 'File Upload' section - there is a limit 3 uploads at a time using the form. You will be forwarded to a complete list of your uploaded files/directories. In order to reach the File Manager, you should login to your account and follow the steps: You can either use the built-in File Manager in the control panel or use your favourite FTP client. There are two methods that you can use to upload your website's content. You may find the File Manager very useful to browse over your site's files and even edit these files.ģ. If you are using a particular FTP client that also has a field input for "Remote directory", please type in: /home/www For the default one FTP account if you haven't changed it, the password is the same as your initial hosting account password To establish FTP connection, please start your FTP client, type in the login details in their respective fieldsįTP Hostname: All FTP Hostnames are listed in your control panel, FTP Manager menu on the bottom of the page įTP Username: FTP username is listed in your Control Panel, FTP Manager menu įTP Password: The one you have assigned to your FTP account. You will then be able to address your site by typing in (note "If you do not have an FTP client yet, we recommend you download and familiarize yourself with FileZilla. Please make sure you upload your web data (site) to this folder. You will notice that a corresponding directory for that subdomain is automatically created for it at path: /home/and such folder is created in the File Manager. Please go to your control panel Subdomain Manager menu and create a subdomain on any of the domains you are allowed as options in the dropdown menu. To get started, you will probably want to upload your site and test it on a free subdomain. ![]() ![]() ![]() Paleo: The CCCD prepares itself through a set of simultaneous and convergent activities, such as the continuous protection of defense computer networks and of national critical infrastructures. It should be noted that, in aerospace defense operations, military means have priority over civilian aircraft.ĭiálogo: How is the Joint Cyber Defense Command (CCCD) preparing to prevent threats originating in cyberspace? This agreement allows the flexible use of aerospace, where military and civil aviation operate in an organized and coordinated manner. There is an operational coordination framework agreement between COCAES, the Argentine Air Force, the National Civil Aviation Administration, and the Argentine Air Navigation Company, which stipulates procedures, responsibilities, and priorities in the use of airspace. ![]() Paleo: COCAES conducts its operations based on predictability and coordination as fundamental criteria to enjoy the necessary freedom of action for the success of aerospace defense and minimize the impact on civil and commercial aviation. How do you coordinate for the success of aerospace security? (Photo: EMCFFAA)ĭiálogo: The Joint Aerospace Command (COCAES) works in coordination with the Armed Forces. ![]() Lieutenant General Juan Martin Paleo, chairman of the Argentine Armed Forces’ Joint Chiefs of Staff, during the 74th anniversary celebration of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, September 9, 2022. During these surveillance and control operations, the detection of illegal activities that affect internal security is immediately transmitted to security forces so that they can carry out the necessary procedures to prevent them from taking place. The Armed Forces participate, under the leadership of the EMCFFAA, in surveillance and control operations in sovereign spaces, including the exclusive economic zone, the airspace, and some regions near the border, with low population density, always in compliance with the main mission established by the National Defense Law. Paleo: According to the Internal Security Law, the Armed Forces do not participate in the reestablishment of internal order, with the only exception of actions to reestablish order in the military jurisdiction, in case of aggressions. Also, as part of continuous operations, data is transmitted to the Armed Forces regarding irregular air, land, and river traffic, so that they can identify and adopt the corresponding measures.ĭiálogo: What novelties do the Armed Forces have concerning tasks for the reestablishment of internal order, such as the fight against transnational crime, narcotrafficking, smuggling, contraband, and arms trafficking? 24.059 “Internal Security Law.” The latter establishes, at the request of the Crisis Committee, that the Ministry of Defense may order the Armed Forces to provide logistics support and eventually engineers and communications to the actions carried out by the security forces to contribute to internal security. 23.554 “National Defense Law” and in Law No. Lieutenant General Juan Martín Paleo, chairman of the Argentine Armed Forces’ Joint Chiefs of Staff: The current legislation restricts the use of the Armed Forces (FFAA) in matters pertaining to internal security, whose requirements the different security forces cover. Paleo spoke with Diálogo about the challenges of the EMCFFAA and its projections.ĭiálogo: How do the Argentine Armed Forces contribute to the fight against transnational criminal organizations? On September 9, 2022, the organization celebrated 74 years of institutional life and its chairman, Army Lieutenant General Juan Martín Paleo, further committed to strengthening its institutional mission of assisting and advising the Ministry of Defense on military strategy and consolidating a coordinated military strategic synergy with the Army, Navy, and Air Force. ![]() The Argentine Armed Forces’ Joint Chiefs of Staff (EMCFFAA) is celebrating its anniversary. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() BMW X3 sDrive30i: Features the 2.0L BMW TwinPower Turbo inline 4-cylinder engine, 8-speed STEPTRONIC automatic transmission with Sport and Manual shift modes, and rear-wheel drivetrain (RWD), all achieving 0-to-60 mph acceleration in 6 seconds.The BMW X3 is available in three trim levels: With its turbocharged engine, driving a BMW X3 feels like driving one of BMW's renowned sports sedans. BMW X1 xDrive28i: Adds xDrive, BMW's permanent all-wheel-drive (AWD) system, to boost handling and acceleration for drivers who want even more speed and maneuverability on the roadīMW X3 For SaleAgile handling, luxury interior, and fuel economy are just some of the main perks of the new BMW X3, a compact luxury crossover SAV.BMW X1 sDrive28i: The front-wheel-drive (FWD) sDrive28i comes with plenty of standard technology and comfort features, including a panoramic moonroof and electronic transmission shifting, and impressive cargo capacity.Plus, even for its small stature, the BMW X1 offers four passengers plenty of cabin space for passengers and cargo. So if you're in Las Vegas, Enterprise, Paradise, and Spring Valley, come visit us for a test drive and a new car purchase today.īMW SAV Models BMW X1 For SaleThe brilliantly designed BMW X1 compact SAV comes with a powerful 228-horsepower turbocharged four-cylinder engine, the crispest handling, and performance you can just feel. With roomy interiors plus the option for roof rails and more, you can seat all your friends and family, with plenty of room for your skiing, hiking, and biking left over.Īt BMW of Las Vegas, we stock all the latest BMW SUV models for your viewing convenience and pleasure. Get prepared for all-terrain driving with a BMW SUV.īMW X models-branded as roomy Sport Activity Vehicles (SAVs) and sleek Sports Activity Coupes (SACs)-represent the luxury SUV experience, complete with dynamic designs, driving thrills, and off-road capabilities. BMW SUVs For Sale in Las Vegas, NVSpring Mountain Scenic Loop Drive offers a taste of all of Nevada's biomes, from low desert, to juniper and pine forests up in elevations reaching up to 8,500 feet. ![]() ![]() ![]() The first version of the band came out in June 2017, delivered in January 2018, and now the Dreem band 2, which I tested, has come out in May 2019. The two main drawbacks were that it was too heavy (500g, compared to 100g today) and that it didn’t help with falling asleep. It launched the first BETA version of its product in October 2016 and offered it to 500 users out of 7000 applicants. The company was started in 2010, built on scientific research showing that noise can stimulate deep sleep. They also have built in 2 proper nap rooms with full-size beds, which can be used as long as needed. There is also a team of 10 in New York for the American market, and the manufacturing comes out of Taiwan. It houses a team of 70 employees, divided between hardware engineers (with their own prototyping lab), sleep scientists, software engineers, the marketing team, and support. On the 29th of March, I went to Dreem’s headquarters in Paris on boulevard Hausmann in a very fancy startup office. Also, it was not a final version which can make some of the results obtained slightly different. I haven’t tested that feature as I don’t have any sleep problems.ĭisclaimer: The Dreem band was given to me for free so I didn’t pay the catalogue price of 399€, therefore my take on price/value are less objective. The main feature of Dreem is the coaching programs based on cognitive behavioral therapy, which helps chronic insomniacs to fix their sleep problems in 6 to 8 weeks.I got used to wearing it pretty rapidly but it still disturbs me slightly. The biggest drawbacks are the comfort when wearing it and the aesthetic factor.The analysis of the data is qualitative, but I would have appreciated more options.The deep sleep stimulation seems to be working a bit but not significant(10% increase).The tracking is very precise, the most precise of any sleep tracker I’ve used so far, and could still be further improved.The device and the user experience is really nice, super polished and close to the level of a Bose QC35.Here is a summary of my takeaways before going into the details: I’ve tested it for over one month now and I’m pleased, but not completely convinced. As I don’t have any sleep problems, my test is different of what it could be for an insomniac, the target audience of this band. ![]() I was interested in testing the band to get qualitative data and further improve my sleep. Sleep is one of my top priorities and I’ve already optimized it a lot (more in the chapter on sleep in my life optimization post). It’s great to see technology and investors trying to fix sleep. I knew the founder, Hugo, from the early days of the company and have been impressed by how the product has been developed as well as how much money they were able to raise ($57M). The French startup Dreem offered me the chance to be the first to test its new band before it was released. That’s me at 8 am waking up with the new Dreem 2 band (not photoshopped □). Last update: March 2020, added thoughts after 1 year of use at the end of the article. ![]() ![]() ![]() In early 1968, Kellgren and Stone began building a 12-track studio at 321 West 44th Street, creating a living room type of environment for the musicians. She divorced Revson and married Ben Johnson, a model 21 years her junior. Johnson was a former model and the second wife of Revlon founder Charles Revson. "Ancky" Revson Johnson, could start a new recording studio with a better atmosphere for creativity. Stone convinced Kellgren that the two of them, with $100,000 borrowed from Johanna C.C. Stone held an MBA from the UCLA Anderson School of Management and was employed as the national sales representative of Revlon cosmetics. Stone suggested Kellgren ask for a raise and soon he was making $1,000 per week. Stone noticed that the small studio was charging its clients $5,000 per week, but Kellgren was making $200 per week. Seeing him at work, Stone determined that Kellgren was not making full use of his genius for making recordings. Though they were "diametrically opposed" in nature (with Stone all business and Kellgren very creative), the two quickly became friends. Mutual friends thought that the two couples could talk about being parents and ease Marta's worry. ![]() In late 1967, Chris Stone was introduced to Kellgren because Kellgren's wife, Marta, was seven months pregnant and scared of the upcoming birth and Stone's wife, Gloria, had just given birth. There, Kellgren worked with artists such as the Velvet Underground, who recorded " Sunday Morning" in November 1966 Frank Zappa and Jimi Hendrix, engineering their recordings and also sweeping the floors. In 1967, Gary Kellgren was a recording engineer working at several New York City studios, including Mayfair Studios on 701 Seventh Avenue at the edge of Times Square, a drab upstairs office, a single room which held the only professional 8-track recording system in New York. 7 Selected list of albums recorded at Record Plant Sausalito (by year).6 Selected list of albums recorded at Record Plant Los Angeles (by year).5 Producers and engineers associated with Record Plant New York.4 Selected list of albums recorded at Record Plant New York (by year).3.4 Changes in ownership and management.Stone later said of Kellgren, "He single-handedly was responsible for changing studios from what they were-fluorescent lights, white walls and hardwood floors-to the living rooms that they are today." The Los Angeles location has since added VIP lounges. Kellgren and Stone brought this same vision to their Los Angeles and Sausalito properties, adding a Jacuzzi and billiard table. The Record Plant in New York was the first studio to give recording artists a comfortable, casual environment rather than the clinical setting that was normal practice through the 1960s. The Los Angeles studio remains in operation. During the 1980s, they sold the New York and Sausalito studios the former closed in 1987, the latter in 2008. The studio was founded in 1968 in New York City by Gary Kellgren and Chris Stone, who opened a Los Angeles branch the following year and a Sausalito, California, location in 1972. More recent albums with songs recorded at Record Plant include Lady Gaga's ARTPOP, D'Angelo's Black Messiah, Justin Bieber's Purpose, Beyoncé's Lemonade, and Ariana Grande's Thank U, Next. Known for innovations in the recording artists' workspace, it has produced highly influential albums, including Blondie's Parallel Lines, Metallica's Load and Reload, The Eagles' Hotel California, Fleetwood Mac's Rumours, Eminem's The Marshall Mathers LP, Guns N' Roses' Appetite for Destruction, and Kanye West's The College Dropout. The Record Plant is a recording studio established in New York City in 1968 and currently operating in Los Angeles, California. Los Angeles, California, US (1969–present) Sycamore Ave, Los Angeles, California 90038ģ21 W 44th St, New York City, New York 10036Ģ200 Bridgeway, Sausalito, California 94965 The former Record Plant studio in Sausalito, Californiaġ032 N. ![]() |
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